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Contents

Dedication

vii

Notes on the Contributors

ix

Introduction: Liminal Spaces

1

Grace Aneiza Ali

Part I: Mothering Lands

21

1.

Surrogate Skin: Portrait of Mother (Land)

25

Keisha Scarville

2.

Until I Hear from You

39

Erika DeFreitas

3.

Electric Dreams

51

Natalie Hopkinson and Serena Hopkinson

Part II: The Ones Who Leave . . . The Ones Who Are Left

65

4.

The Geography of Separation

69

Grace Aneiza Ali

5.

Transplantation

83

Dominique Hunter

6.

Those Who Remain: Portraits of Amerindian Women

91

Khadija Benn

7.

When They Left

109

Ingrid Griffith

Part III: Transitions

119

8.

So I Pick Up Me New-World-Self

123

Grace Nichols

9.

Revisionist

135

Suchitra Mattai

10.

Memories from Yonder

141

Christie Neptune

11.

A Trace | Evidence of Time Past

147

Sandra Brewster

Part IV: Returns, Reunions, and Rituals

161

12.

Concrete and Filigree

165

Michelle Joan Wilkinson

13.

A Daughter’s Journey from Indenture to Windrush

179

Maria del Pilar Kaladeen

14.

Keeping Wake

189

Maya Mackrandilal

Postface: A Brief History of Migration from Guyana

203

Grace Aneiza Ali

List of Illustrations

205

Acknowledgements

213